The meaning of The Wind That Shakes The Barley by The Chieftains

The Wind That Shakes the Barley is a song by The Chieftains, an Irish folk band, that tells the story of the 1641 Rebellion in Ireland, a pivotal moment in Irish history.

The song's lyrics are based on the poem "Faithful Harp" by Brian O'Higgins, which commemorates the rebels who fought against British forces during the rebellion. The title itself refers to the biblical phrase from Matthew 27:51 that says, "And behold, the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom; and there were earthquakes, and many things happened." However, in this context, it is used to symbolize the tumultuous times that Ireland faced during the rebellion.

The song begins with a haunting melody played by fiddle master Paddy Maloney, setting the tone for the rest of the song. The lyrics tell the story of the rebels who took up arms against their British oppressors, fighting for independence and freedom. The chorus, sung in Irish Gaelic, is a call to arms, urging others to join the fight.

The Wind That Shakes the Barley has been praised for its haunting melody and powerful lyrics, which evoke a sense of longing and struggle. It is considered one of the band's most iconic songs and has become an anthem for Irish independence. The song has also been covered by other artists, including folk legend Joan Baez.

The 1641 Rebellion was a turning point in Irish history, marking the beginning of centuries of conflict with British forces. The rebellion was sparked by the English Civil War and the subsequent English invasion of Ireland, which led to widespread violence and devastation. The Chieftains' song is a poignant tribute to those who fought for their country's freedom during this tumultuous period.

Throughout the song, the listener can hear the influence of traditional Irish music, with intricate fiddle playing and lilting rhythms that evoke the Emerald Isle. The Wind That Shakes the Barley is a testament to the enduring power of music to tell stories and evoke emotions, transcending time and culture.